This paper extensively examines the theoretical underpinnings, historical evolution, key attributes, and diverse applications of cross-cultural comparative methods in anthropological research. The opening section provides a retrospective overview of anthropology's development and the inception of cross-cultural comparative methods, elucidating their theoretical framework. Subsequently, the paper meticulously analyzes the method's essential features, exploring its specific applications in realms such as social structure, belief systems, and language customs, thus illustrating its wide-ranging adaptability. Finally, the paper suggests potential avenues for future refinement of this research method, summarizing its pivotal role and impact in the field of anthropological research.

Anthropology;Cross-cultural comparison;Research methods;Cultural understanding

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DOI： https://doi.org/10.62639/sspjiss06.20240101

Published： 2024