Herbicides have been used for decades in a wide range of agricultural fields as a key tool to increase crop yields and maintain the ecological balance of farmland. Among many herbicides, amide herbicides stand out as the preferred solution for field management of various crops due to their excellent herbicidal efficacy and wide applicability. However, along with their wide application, how to ensure weed control and crop safety at the same time has become a major challenge in agricultural research. Against this background, amide herbicide safeners have emerged, which effectively protect crops from herbicides by virtue of their unique mechanism of action, adding new impetus to the sustainable development of agriculture. In this paper, the mechanism of action of amide herbicide safeners will be analysed in depth, revealing their intrinsic mysteries in ensuring crop safety and enhancing herbicide selectivity, with the aim of providing a more scientific and safer weed control strategy for agricultural production.

Amide herbicide safener;Mechanism of action;Research

[1] LI Jin, LIU Xiu, JIN Chenzhong, CHEN Jingyu, HUANG Wei, RONG Rong, TANG Caihong, XIE Peng. Progress of amide herbicide safener mechanism of action and research application[J]. Modern Agricultural Science and Technology, 2016, (21): 107-109+114. [2] Su Wangcang, Yang Muhan, Xue Fei, Sun Lanlan, Xu Hongle, Feng Changsong, Wu Renhai. Evaluation of safety agents for mitigating turfgrass amide herbicides[J]. Henan Agricultural Science, 2023, 52 (07): 90-97. [3] WANG Rui, TAN Zhengying, ZHAO Asia, ZHANG Yumei. HPLC analysis of 40% benzylpyrimethamine-propyzamide dispersible oil suspension and safener cycloheximide[J]. Pesticide, 2023, 62 (04): 256-259. [4] Guo Kunyan. Preparation of ZIF-67 based prochloraz and AD-67 nano controlled release agents and their performance [D]. Southwest University, 2023. [5] Gao Jiadong, Tian Xingshan, Feng Li, Yang Caihong, Yue Maofeng, Cui Ye, Zhang Taijier. Mechanism of action and research progress of amide herbicide safeners[J]. Guangdong Agricultural Science, 2013, 40 (22): 101-105. [6] HU Nan, LI Yu, HU Lifeng. Current status of research on amide herbicides and their safeners (in English)[J]. Agricultural Science & Technology, 2016, 17 (06): 1379-1382+1478.

DOI： https://doi.org/10.62639/sspjinss08.20240102

Published： 2024